HMO (Health Maintenance Organization)

An HMO keeps costs low by requiring you to use an in-network primary care doctor who coordinates all care and refers you to specialists.

Written by · Last updated October 2026 · Specifications verified 2026-10-01

HMO (Health Maintenance Organization)
Brand
Plan type
Category
Health Insurance Plan Types
Released
Price
Not published
VersusAnything Score
88/100

Key features

  • Lowest premiums of the main types
  • Predictable copays
  • Primary doctor coordinates care

Best for people who want low premiums and are happy to stay within one network.

HMO plan specifications

Network flexibilityIn-network only (except emergencies)
Referral needed for specialistsYes, from your primary care physician
Out-of-network coverageNo, except emergencies
Premium level (1 = lowest)1
Typical deductibleLow or none
HSA eligibleOnly if paired with a high deductible
Best forBudget-conscious people who rarely need out-of-network care
Main drawbackNo cover outside the network; referrals slow down specialist visits

Score breakdown

  • Overall (100%)
    88

Scored against every health plan in our database using the health insurance plan types weighting.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Lowest premiums of the main types
  • Predictable copays
  • Primary doctor coordinates care
  • Strong overall score (88/100 within health insurance plan types)

Cons

  • No weak scoring group in its category

Compare HMO plan against

Alternatives to HMO plan

Sources

  • HMO plan: Plan type official (manufacturer)

Specifications last verified: 2026-10-01. Prices are launch or official list prices in US dollars unless stated. See our sources and data policy.